In which brain structure is the amygdala located?

The amygdala is located in the medial temporal lobe of the brain, which is indeed in close proximity to the hippocampus. This structure plays a crucial role in processing emotions, particularly those related to fear and pleasure. It is integral to the brain's overall functioning in emotional regulation and the formation of emotional memories.

The hippocampus is primarily associated with the formation of new memories and learning, but it works closely alongside the amygdala in the context of emotional memory. In this interconnected network, the amygdala can influence the hippocampus, particularly in how memories associated with emotional experiences are formed and recalled.

Understanding the relationship and location of the amygdala within the context of the medial temporal lobe is fundamental to grasping its role in both emotional and memory-processing systems.